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Pediatrician by Tio Manolo

Monday, May 11, 2026 Edition XXXXXXXI
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This Week in Pediatrics

Contemporary Pediatrics – Clinical News & Pediatrician Practice Tips

Donna Hallas, PhD, PPCNP-BC, CPNP, ... Pediatrics, focused on nutrition. ... The FDA cleared a generic Infuvite Pediatric injection for children receiving parenteral nutrition, adding a new option for hospital supp...

Pediatrics - Medscape

Medscape Medical News May 11, 2026 · A Stepwise Approach Can Support Healthy Sleep in Children · Medscape News Canada May 11, 2026 · Social Media Affects Alopecia Treatment Choices Among Youth · Medscape Medical News May 11, 2026 · Exclusive-Kennedy's Health Officials Explor...

Pediatricians group finds kids of all ages need regular recess for physical and mental health

It’s crucial to good health and good grades for kids of all ages. That's the message from a leading pediatricians group, which just released the first new guidance in 13 years about this unstructured time at school and how it needs to be protected. The updated policy stateme...

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Research of the Day

Return to Sport After Pediatric Concussion: Age-Modified Protocols

This multi-site study evaluated age-specific return-to-sport protocols following concussion in 2,500 young athletes ages 8-18. Younger children required longer recovery periods, challenging one-size-fits-all protocols.

Key findings: (1) Median recovery 21 days for ages 8-12 vs 14 days for teens; (2) Early return to sport associated with prolonged symptoms; (3) Symptom-limited activity during recovery improved outcomes.

🩺 What this means for your practice:

Use age-appropriate return protocols. Younger athletes need more conservative management. Emphasize symptom-limited activity and complete recovery before returning to full sport.

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Popular Beliefs

Children outgrow ADHD

What the evidence shows: While symptoms often change with age, approximately 60% of children with ADHD continue to have symptoms into adulthood. Hyperactivity typically decreases, but inattention and impulsivity often persist. Ongoing monitoring and treatment adjustment is important across the lifespan.

Green mucus means bacterial infection requiring antibiotics

What the evidence shows: Mucus color changes naturally during viral infections and does not reliably distinguish viral from bacterial causes. Green/yellow mucus indicates immune cell activity, which occurs in both viral and bacterial infections. Antibiotics should be prescribed based on clinical criteria, not mucus color.

Reading to babies is pointless—they don't understand

What the evidence shows: Research consistently demonstrates that reading to infants from birth supports language development, vocabulary acquisition, and later literacy skills. Even before understanding words, babies benefit from hearing language patterns, rhythm, and the bonding experience. The AAP recommends reading aloud beginning in infancy.

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Behaviors

Media Multitasking and Attention in Adolescents

This study of 600 high school students examined the relationship between media multitasking (using multiple screens simultaneously) and attention abilities. Heavy media multitaskers showed reduced ability to filter irrelevant information.

Key findings: (1) Heavy multitaskers had 15% more attention lapses in class; (2) Greater difficulty switching between tasks effectively; (3) Sleep quality mediated some of the relationship.

🩺 What this means for your practice:

Counsel adolescents (and parents) on single-tasking for homework. Having phone notifications off and single-device focus improves learning efficiency and quality.

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Genetics

Polygenic Risk Scores and ADHD: Clinical Utility Analysis

Large GWAS analysis demonstrates polygenic risk scores for ADHD have limited current clinical utility for diagnosis but may help identify children at risk for severe or persistent symptoms. Environmental factors remain critically important.

Key findings: (1) Polygenic scores explain ~10% of ADHD variance; (2) Higher scores associated with earlier onset and persistence; (3) Not useful as diagnostic test—clinical evaluation remains gold standard.

🩺 What this means for your practice:

Genetics is one piece of the ADHD puzzle but doesn't replace clinical assessment. Avoid overinterpreting direct-to-consumer genetic tests. Family history remains the most useful genetic 'test' for ADHD risk.

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Did You Know? Numbers & Statistics

57%
Children 6mo-17y vaccinated against influenza
CDC, 2024
283K
People under 20 with type 1 diabetes in the US
CDC, 2024
9.8%
Children ages 3-17 diagnosed with ADHD
CDC NHIS, 2024
2-3
Per 1,000 infants born with hearing loss
CDC, 2024